Platform economy database
Database of initiatives and court cases in the EU
Eurofound’s platform economy database provides information on 411 initiatives and court cases that exist or have been implemented in relation to activities in the platform economy. The database was last updated in March 2025 and provides metadata for each entry, such as geographical scope, year, type of initiative, actors involved, sector and companies concerned. Initiatives include legal instruments such as legislative changes or court decisions, as well as voluntary interventions undertaken by different stakeholders to address issues around platform work.
14 records found
| Countries | Date | Title | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
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1 February 2024 | Superior Court of Justice of Catalonia: JustEat does not illegally sub-contract riders
Court ruling | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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14 October 2022 | New trade union for platform delivery sector established
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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14 February 2022 | Collective agreement for platform workers between JustEat, CCOO and UGT in Spain
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
Tag Updated |
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6 January 2022 | Court judgement on employment status (Foodinho, Glovo, UberEats, JustEat and Deliveroo)
Court ruling | On-location determined |
Tag Updated |
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6 January 2022 | Strike Raiders
Initiative | On-location determined |
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6 January 2022 | The Deliverance Project (protest network)
Initiative | On-location determined |
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6 January 2022 | Deliverance Milano (trade union)
Initiative | On-location determined |
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29 May 2021 | Collective agreement between Just Eat, platform workers and trade unions in Italy
Collective agreement | On-location determined |
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23 March 2021 | Riders Union Reggio Emilia
Initiative | On-location determined |
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22 January 2021 | Just Eat hires 4500 workers in France
Initiative | On-location determined |
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22 January 2021 | Collective agreement Italian logistics sector
Collective agreement | On-location determined |
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22 January 2021 | CGT delivery unions
Initiative | On-location determined |
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21 January 2021 | Liefern am Limit
Initiative | On-location determined |
Tag Updated |
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7 November 2018 | Italian Food Delivery Industry Association (Assodelivery)
Initiative | On-location determined |
The platform economy is one of those moving targets, which, despite receiving increasing media and policy attention, has proven difficult to regulate. Given the heterogeneity of employment relationships, business models, types of platform work and cross-border issues, this is not surprising.
Technological change is accelerating as the capacity of electronic devices to digitally store, process and communicate information expands. Digitalisation is transforming the EU economy and labour markets: nearly one-third of EU workplaces are categorised as highly digitalised. What are the implications of the digital revolution for employment and work?
The rapid rise of the platform economy has led to a marked transformation of European labour markets, and existing regulatory frameworks and voluntary initiatives have yet to catch up. While platform work offers opportunities for workers and employers and potentially contributes to innovation, economic growth and competitiveness in the EU, it has been criticised from the beginning because of the poor employment and working conditions often experienced by workers.
While 2020 may come to be seen as the year platform work gathered pace and started to go mainstream – thanks in large part to COVID-19 containment measures sparking an increase in food and grocery delivery – 2021 could be the year that regulation of platform work is set in motion.
