Platform economy database
Database of initiatives and court cases in the EU
Eurofound’s platform economy database provides information on 287 initiatives and court cases that exist or have been implemented in relation to activities in the platform economy. The database was last updated in February 2023 and provides metadata for each entry, such as geographical scope, year, type of initiative, actors involved, sector and companies concerned. Initiatives include legal instruments such as legislative changes or court decisions, as well as voluntary interventions undertaken by different stakeholders to address issues around platform work.
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The database currently contains 287 entries and was last updated in February 2023.
19 records found
| Countries | Date | Title | Tags |
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6 January 2022 | Strike Raiders
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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6 January 2022 | The Deliverance Project (protest network)
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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6 January 2022 | Rulings on employment statuses by the Finnish Workers’ Compensation Centre (TVK)
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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6 January 2022 | Statement of the Finnish Labour Council on employment status (Foodora and Wolt)
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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27 October 2021 | Works Council Foodora Cologne and Hamburg; Works Council Lieferando Cologne and Frankfurt
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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27 October 2021 | Deliver Union Campaign, FAU Berlin
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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5 March 2021 | Justice for Foodora Couriers
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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5 March 2021 | Foodora’s (lacking) COVID-19 support for riders in Finland
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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1 March 2021 | Charter of Values
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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22 January 2021 | Si-Cobas (Sindacato Intercategoriale Cobas Lavoratori Autorganizzati, Inter-sectoral self-organised workers’ union)
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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22 January 2021 | General Confederation of Labour (Confédération générale du travail, CGT)
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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22 January 2021 | Works council Foodora Austria
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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22 January 2021 | SE (Societas Europaea, European Company) Works Council Delivery Hero
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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22 January 2021 | Collective agreement between Foodora and the United Federation of Trade Unions (Fellesforbundet)
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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22 January 2021 | Independent Delivery Workers Collective in Paris (CLAP)
Initiative | No platform work typology |
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21 January 2021 | Italian trade union support for platform workers
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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21 January 2021 | Liefern am Limit
Initiative | On-location client-determined routine work |
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21 January 2021 | Justice4Couriers
Initiative | On-location platform-determined routine work |
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6 April 2018 | Ruling 7/5/2018 n. 778
Court ruling | On-location platform-determined routine work |
The platform economy is one of those moving targets, which, despite receiving increasing media and policy attention, has proven difficult to regulate. Given the heterogeneity of employment relationships, business models, types of platform work and cross-border issues, this is not surprising.
Technological change is accelerating as the capacity of electronic devices to digitally store, process and communicate information expands. Digitalisation is transforming the EU economy and labour markets: nearly one-third of EU workplaces are categorised as highly digitalised. What are the implications of the digital revolution for employment and work?
The rapid rise of the platform economy has led to a marked transformation of European labour markets, and existing regulatory frameworks and voluntary initiatives have yet to catch up. While platform work offers opportunities for workers and employers and potentially contributes to innovation, economic growth and competitiveness in the EU, it has been criticised from the beginning because of the poor employment and working conditions often experienced by workers.
While 2020 may come to be seen as the year platform work gathered pace and started to go mainstream – thanks in large part to COVID-19 containment measures sparking an increase in food and grocery delivery – 2021 could be the year that regulation of platform work is set in motion.
