Restructuring events
European Restructuring Monitor (ERM)
The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
Air Liquide, a French chemical group that specialises in industrial gases, announced a plan to cut roughly 100 jobs at its Belgian sites. The restructuring targets its industrial and medical divisions and will affect employees in Belgium, with sites in Zaventem, Zemst, Baudour, Seraing and Milmort.
The company said the cuts are driven by competitive pressures, a rapidly changing European market and the need for modernisation of its facilities.
Of the 100 positions slated for elimination, about 60 will come from the industrial division and around 30 from the medical division.
Air Liquide employs more than 66 000 people worldwide and about 700 staff at its Belgian sites, meaning the announced cuts would remove roughly 14 percent of the Belgian workforce; the remaining Belgian facilities are expected to stay open.
Eurofound (2025), Air Liquide, Internal restructuring in Belgium, factsheet number 204014, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://apps.eurofound.europa.eu/restructuring-events/detail/204014.
Eurofound’s ERM restructuring legislation database offers an overview of key restructuring-related regulations in the EU Member States and Norway. Its content is continuously updated to reflect any changes made by national legislators in response to, for instance, policy shifts, legal...
Can Europe still achieve its ambitions for battery manufacturing? To answer this, the article looks at data from Eurofound’s European Restructuring Monitor and explores what recent large-scale restructuring events reveal about the state of play in the EU battery sector.
This working paper offers a comprehensive methodological overview of the European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) databases. Even though the methodology has not changed over time, new categories have been added, and the way it has been used by researchers and policymakers...
This Eurofound research paper explores key trends in restructuring in recent years, highlighting the companies that announced the largest job losses and job gains in the EU. It builds on an analysis of company announcements recorded in Eurofound’s European Restructuring...
In 2023, thousands of workers in big tech lost their jobs. Meta, Amazon, Google, Apple, Microsoft and Salesforce had been considered to offer good and secure jobs up to this point. Giants of the information and communication technology (ICT) sector,...
In 2024, the automotive sector in the EU came to the fore in public and policy discussions. The focus was on the slowdown in electric vehicle (EV) sales, rising global competition, belated investments in new technologies, and the potential closure...
