Restructuring events
European Restructuring Monitor (ERM)
The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
The Greek pharmaceutical company ELPEN, operating since 1965, plans to create at least 150 additional jobs by the end of 2025. This employment growth will be driven by the company’s new industrial expansion in Keratea, which has been operational since 2023. ELPEN also plans to invest €310 million over the next five years. These investments are expected to create an additional 1,500 permanent jobs across a wide range of specialities.
Subsidiary companies of ELPEN have been operating in Germany since 2012 and in Dubai since 2024. The company currently employs over 2,000 people across its group.
Eurofound (2025), Elpen, Business expansion in Greece, factsheet number 203061, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://apps.eurofound.europa.eu/restructuring-events/detail/203061.
Eurofound’s ERM restructuring legislation database offers an overview of key restructuring-related regulations in the EU Member States and Norway. Its content is continuously updated to reflect any changes made by national legislators in response to, for instance, policy shifts, legal...
Can Europe still achieve its ambitions for battery manufacturing? To answer this, the article looks at data from Eurofound’s European Restructuring Monitor and explores what recent large-scale restructuring events reveal about the state of play in the EU battery sector.
This working paper offers a comprehensive methodological overview of the European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) databases. Even though the methodology has not changed over time, new categories have been added, and the way it has been used by researchers and policymakers...
This Eurofound research paper explores key trends in restructuring in recent years, highlighting the companies that announced the largest job losses and job gains in the EU. It builds on an analysis of company announcements recorded in Eurofound’s European Restructuring...
In 2023, thousands of workers in big tech lost their jobs. Meta, Amazon, Google, Apple, Microsoft and Salesforce had been considered to offer good and secure jobs up to this point. Giants of the information and communication technology (ICT) sector,...
In 2024, the automotive sector in the EU came to the fore in public and policy discussions. The focus was on the slowdown in electric vehicle (EV) sales, rising global competition, belated investments in new technologies, and the potential closure...
