Restructuring events
European Restructuring Monitor (ERM)
The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
French railway operator SNCF plans to hire 300 workers in Italy as part of its expansion strategy. The recruitment will include train drivers, conductors, operational center staff, and maintenance personnel, supporting an overall investment of €800 million.
The company aims to attract Italian travelers who currently choose air, bus or car transportation, or who decide not to travel at all, avoiding in this way direct competition with existing rail operators (Trenitalia and Italo).
The Milan-Turin-Paris connection represents the most significant route in this expansion, with summer 2025 bookings already showing a 10% increase compared to last year, despite journey times extending from 7 to 9 hours
Eurofound (2025), Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Français (SNCF), Business expansion in Italy, factsheet number 202714, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://apps.eurofound.europa.eu/restructuring-events/detail/202714.
Eurofound’s ERM restructuring legislation database offers an overview of key restructuring-related regulations in the EU Member States and Norway. Its content is continuously updated to reflect any changes made by national legislators in response to, for instance, policy shifts, legal...
Can Europe still achieve its ambitions for battery manufacturing? To answer this, the article looks at data from Eurofound’s European Restructuring Monitor and explores what recent large-scale restructuring events reveal about the state of play in the EU battery sector.
This working paper offers a comprehensive methodological overview of the European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) databases. Even though the methodology has not changed over time, new categories have been added, and the way it has been used by researchers and policymakers...
This Eurofound research paper explores key trends in restructuring in recent years, highlighting the companies that announced the largest job losses and job gains in the EU. It builds on an analysis of company announcements recorded in Eurofound’s European Restructuring...
In 2023, thousands of workers in big tech lost their jobs. Meta, Amazon, Google, Apple, Microsoft and Salesforce had been considered to offer good and secure jobs up to this point. Giants of the information and communication technology (ICT) sector,...
In 2024, the automotive sector in the EU came to the fore in public and policy discussions. The focus was on the slowdown in electric vehicle (EV) sales, rising global competition, belated investments in new technologies, and the potential closure...
