The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
Wholesale / Retail 46 - Wholesale trade 46.3 - Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco 46.3 - Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco
3,500 jobs Number of planned job losses
Announcement Date
20 November 2023
Employment effect (start)
20 November 2023
Foreseen end date
31 March 2024
Description
On 20 November 2023, it was reported that supermarket chain Real will close its stores until the end of March 2024, leading to the loss of 3,500 jobs.
Already in September 2023, the company had filed for insolvency. By mid-November 2023, it became clear that out of its 45 stores all over Germany, only 18 could be sold to new investors. The chain still employs over 5,000 employees out of which around 1,500 can continue to work for the new owners. Company and employee representatives are currently negotiating a social plan for the remaining 3,500 employees affected by the closures.
Eurofound (2023), Real, Closure in Germany, factsheet number 200563, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://apps.eurofound.europa.eu/restructuring-events/detail/200563.
Eurofound’s ERM restructuring legislation database offers an overview of key restructuring-related regulations in the EU Member States and Norway. Its content is continuously updated to reflect any changes made by national legislators in response to, for instance, policy shifts, legal...
Can Europe still achieve its ambitions for battery manufacturing? To answer this, the article looks at data from Eurofound’s European Restructuring Monitor and explores what recent large-scale restructuring events reveal about the state of play in the EU battery sector.
This working paper offers a comprehensive methodological overview of the European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) databases. Even though the methodology has not changed over time, new categories have been added, and the way it has been used by researchers and policymakers...
This Eurofound research paper explores key trends in restructuring in recent years, highlighting the companies that announced the largest job losses and job gains in the EU. It builds on an analysis of company announcements recorded in Eurofound’s European Restructuring...
In 2023, thousands of workers in big tech lost their jobs. Meta, Amazon, Google, Apple, Microsoft and Salesforce had been considered to offer good and secure jobs up to this point. Giants of the information and communication technology (ICT) sector,...
In 2024, the automotive sector in the EU came to the fore in public and policy discussions. The focus was on the slowdown in electric vehicle (EV) sales, rising global competition, belated investments in new technologies, and the potential closure...