The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
Manufacturing Manufacture Of Material For Textiles, Apparel, Leather And Related Products Manufacture Of Textiles 13.92 - Manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel
170 - 172 jobs Number of planned job losses
Announcement Date
12 August 2021
Employment effect (start)
9 August 2021
Foreseen end date
19 August 2021
Description
Orljava, one of the most famous state-owned Požega-based textile factories, is shutting down, after its 75 years of operation in Croatia. The company has confirmed that most of the workers will be laid-off.
The factory ended up in bankruptcy due to huge debts. The final blow was by its German partner, OLYMP Bezner KG, which cancelled further orders. Orljava worked for a long-time sewing clothes, primarily shirts, for OLYMP Bezner KG. However, production costs were not covered for long, which eventually led to the massive losses.
In the meantime, the state, which owns the factory, has not reacted to the accumulated debts and the deteriorating situation for years.
The Croatian state got involved in the settlement at the end of June 2021 and paid the affected workers three legally guaranteed payouts in one payment from the Fund for ensuring workers’ claims in the event of an employer’s bankruptcy (*Fond za radnicka potrazivanja after their protests. According to the local media Telegram, Hemco, a Đakovo-based company specialised in manufacturing protective clothes, once expressed its interest in taking over Orljava, provided that the government covers the existing debt in the amount of HRK 30 million (€4 million).
Currently, the bankruptcy trustee is still in the search for a strategic partner, however, hopes are dwindling every day.
President of the Novi sindikat (New Trade Union) believes that workers have low possibility to obtained legally stipulated severance pay due to the limited financial resources and that it is devastating to close the last textile factory in Croatia.
13 August 2021: https://www.index.hr/ (www.index.hr)
Citation
Eurofound (2021), Orljava , Bankruptcy in Croatia, factsheet number 105130, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://restructuringeventsprod.azurewebsites.net/restructuring-events/detail/105130.
Digitisation and automation technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), can affect working conditions in a variety of ways and their use in the workplace raises a host of new ethical concerns.
The retail banking sector is fertile ground for studying the impacts of digitalisation on work and employment. Financial services are increasingly provided online, without the intermediary of customer-facing institutions.
European labour markets have recovered strongly from COVID-19. By the end of 2021, little more than 18 months after the start of the pandemic, employment rates in the EU were almost at pre-crisis levels.
